Learn how to distinguish true ADHD from anxiety, trauma, sleep issues, or substance use by tracing symptoms back to childhood across settings and impairment.

NHIS data show the share of US children aged 5 to 17 years ever diagnosed with ADHD climbed from 9.9% in 2019 to 13.8% in 2025.

Lower maternal PlGF in the third trimester was tied to child ADHD in a University of Iowa cohort, independent of preeclampsia and FGR.

Researchers discuss how testosterone changes during early puberty may influence depression and anxiety symptoms in girls and implications for pediatricians.

Children with FASD given choline before age 6 had 9.1% higher nonverbal IQ and 11.3% better working memory vs placebo 5 years after treatment.

A joinpoint analysis of 1991 to 2021 YRBSS data found suicidal ideation among US high school students declined through 2009, then increased through 2021.

In 5.2 million US infants, newborn vitamin K nonreceipt rose to 6.8% by 2025 and was tied to a 47% higher bleeding risk by 6 months.

New real-world data reveal delays and disparities in nirsevimab administration, highlighting opportunities to improve timely RSV protection for infants.