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Children with severe autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often wander away from their homes or other safe environments, placing themselves in harm's way. A new study reveals the effect wandering has on families with children who exhibit this behavior.

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved extended-release methylphenidate hydrochloride oral suspension for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Efficacy was determined in a randomized, double-blind, crossover study that showed improvement for both attention and behavior metrics for up to 12 hours in children aged 6 to 12 years diagnosed with ADHD compared with placebo. The once-daily treatment will be available in January 2013.

Baby boys who use pacifiers fail to mimic the facial expressions of adults and other children, which in turn impairs learning social and emotional responses to other human beings, according to research that explored the relationship between pacifier use and emotional development in children. More >>

New designer drugs : Legal, available, deadly Etiologies of infectious mononucleosis Unique sleep needs of teenagers Puzzler : Abnormal, fidgety movements in young girl Dermcase : New virus causes fever, rash

Synthetic cannabinoids and cathinones have become drugs of abuse for adolescents and young adults. Research suggests that there is potential for great harm with chronic use.

Greek researchers conducted a study in 69 children with febrile illness who were admitted to a hospital with a diagnosis of a bacterial or viral infection to assess established iron indices in acute febrile infections and to explore whether serum iron distribution differs depending on whether the infection is bacterial or viral.

Children diagnosed with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) have triple the risk for cancer, and the findings hold for those who were never treated with biologic therapies for JIA, according to a new study.

Born almost 3 years ago, the set of federal measures for quality care for children in Medicaid and CHIP is being slowly pushed out of infancy; however, states are having difficulties gathering and reporting data, which may keep some of the measures aspirational for some time.

Intrusive parents may not effectively prevent every risky or dangerous behavior by every teenager, and dangerous drugs and guns are but 2 of the possible risks, but intruding is the first step.

While on the inpatient pediatric service, you receive a call from the emergency department (ED) about a 6-year-old girl who has abnormal movements and emotional lability. When meeting the child and her mother, you discover that the illness began about a week before presentation, when the child was sent home from school because of headache and vomiting.