News

This image was obtained from a 5-month-old boy who was brought to the emergency department (ED) by his parents who noted new-onset rectal prolapse. The prolapse had promptly recurred following initial successful reduction under sedation in the ED. A surgical consultation was obtained, and abdominal radiographs were requested.

The photos presented this month reveal disease entities I have seen that did not respond to conventional therapy and that became resistant "diaper rashes." You may have seen some of these "bottoms" in previous issues of Consultant For Pediatricians. Next to each photograph, I have given several clues to the diagnosis. See if you can match these clues with the diagnostic choices listed below. You can check to see whether your diagnostic choices are correct on page 61.

In women with anticipated early preterm delivery, intravenous maternal magnesium sulfate administration is associated with a 50 percent lower risk of moderate to severe cerebral palsy in their offspring, according to research presented this week at the 28th annual meeting of the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine in Dallas.

A recent prospective observational study of mercury concentration in blood, urine and stool of neonates and infants recently vaccinated with thimerosal-containing vaccines showed that ethyl mercury had a short half-life in these children and was primarily excreted rapidly in feces. This differs from oral methyl mercury from fish, which has a longer half-life in humans and toxicity at low concentrations, researchers report in the February issue of Pediatrics.

A study from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found that over 7,000 emergency room visits per year could be attributed to improper use of over-the-counter cough and cold medications...

The worry about safety with long-acting beta agonists (LABAs) should not be a problem, provided the LABAs are used with a corticosteroid...

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention updated its immunization schedules from 2008, changing three recommendations....

If at least one parent of an infant has an atopic disease like asthma, food allergies or atopic dermatitis, the infant should be either breastfed or given a cow's milk-free formula for the first four to six months of life....

Ankyloglossia can have a significant impact on breastfeeding moms and their growing newborns. More often than not, resolutions can be delivered in snip--literally. Here's how.

Web links: Diabetes info

A listing of links about all types of diabetes that help explain what diabetes is, what other diseases and conditions it's associated with, and how to treat it.

An ear "chirper," germ-busting doorknobs, needleless anesthesia, a see-through-skin light, and the world's most realistic baby doll, make up the next installment of the best new products of 2007.